Dunhuang, Gansu Province

Yulin Caves

榆林窟History & Culture · Temples

Yulin Caves contain 43 well-preserved cave temples dating back a thousand years, with 272 painted sculptures and more than 5,650 square metres of murals.…

Yulin Caves

Yulin Caves, Dunhuang · Redpipe · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Key facts

Admission
General admission: ¥40; admission to representative caves: Cave 2 ¥100, Cave 3 ¥150, Cave 4 ¥100, Cave 25 ¥200
Opening hours
9:00–17:30 (peak season); 9:30–17:00 (off-season)
Time needed
2–3 hours
Getting there
Take a chartered car from Guazhou. You can combine the trip with Yulin Caves, Suoyang City and the Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves. Along the way you will pass several ancient city ruins, which you can visit free of charge.
Guidebook rating
3 / 5

From China Self Guided Travel 2025, page 760. Open in Google Maps

About Yulin Caves

Yulin Caves contain 43 well-preserved cave temples dating back a thousand years, with 272 painted sculptures and more than 5,650 square metres of murals. The murals are grand in scale and exquisitely detailed. The 25-metre-high gilded Maitreya Buddha, radiant and magnificent, and the strikingly lifelike Eighteen Arhats, along with the expressive Mute Arhat, are classic examples of Yulin Caves' painted sculptures and are exceptionally rare anywhere in the world.

Frequently asked questions

How much does Yulin Caves cost?

Admission to Yulin Caves is General admission: ¥40; admission to representative caves: Cave 2 ¥100, Cave 3 ¥150, Cave 4 ¥100, Cave 25 ¥200, as listed in the 2025 guidebook. Prices can change; check the official channel before you go.

What are the opening hours of Yulin Caves?

Yulin Caves is open 9:00–17:30 (peak season); 9:30–17:00 (off-season).

How do I get to Yulin Caves?

Take a chartered car from Guazhou. You can combine the trip with Yulin Caves, Suoyang City and the Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves. Along the way you will pass several ancient city ruins, which you can visit free of charge.

How long should I spend at Yulin Caves?

Plan on 2–3 hours for Yulin Caves.

Where is Yulin Caves?

Yulin Caves is in Dunhuang, Gansu Province, in the Northwest of China. Suoyang Town, Guazhou County, Jiuquan City

More places in Dunhuang

Yadan National Geopark — illustration

Yadan National Geopark

Located 85 km west of Yumen Pass, this is a classic yardang landform cluster that, seen as a whole, resembles a medieval walled city. Many famous buildings of the world have their counterparts here: the Temple of Heaven in Beijing, the Potala Palace in Tibet, the Egyptian pyramids, Arabian mosques and more. The masterpieces shaped by nature leave visitors in awe, as if they had stepped into a museum of world architecture.

¥120 (includes sightseeing shuttle) · 2–3 hours

Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring Scenic Area — illustration

Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring Scenic Area

The 40-km-long Mingsha Mountain glows with golden sand, and camel trains carry cheerful visitors across the dune crests. Crescent Lake, cradled on three sides by the dunes, is revered as a sacred spring because “the sand never fills the water, and the water never dries up.” Mingsha Mountain, Crescent Lake and the art of the Mogao Caves form one landscape. Together, they are the “two wonders” of southern Dunhuang. Some say Crescent Lake is a teardrop in the sand. The best times to see Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Lake: sunrise on summer mornings and sunset on summer evenings; in winter, midday is best. The sunset over Mingsha Mountain is spectacular and not to be missed, so plan your visit for a summer dusk. When riding camels in the scenic area, agree on the price beforehand to avoid trouble. The dunes are very windy, so take some precautions.

¥110 · 3–4 hours

Mogao Caves — illustration

Mogao Caves

Located 25 km southeast of Dunhuang city, on the southern side of Mingsha Mountain, the Mogao Caves are China’s largest cave complex. Their finest treasures are the murals and painted sculptures, created from the Former Qin dynasty through the Sui and Tang, making them a treasure of Chinese art. In 1900, the Daoist monk Wang Yuanlu discovered the Library Cave, which held nearly 60,000 historical artefacts, including Buddhist scriptures in various scripts, historical records, letters, literary works and social documents, making it a treasure trove for the study of Chinese history from the 4th to the 11th century. Unfortunately, social upheaval in the late Qing and early Republican periods led to large numbers of these materials being taken away by foreigners, and fewer than one-third of the Library Cave artefacts remain in China. Today there are 492 caves, containing 2,415 painted sculptures and 45,000 square metres of murals. The Nine-Storey Pavilion is the emblem of the Mogao Caves; it houses a 34-metre Tang-dynasty Buddha made of clay over a stone core, which, together with another 26-metre Buddha, is known as the Northern and Southern Great Buddhas.

Peak season: full ticket ¥238 (admission to 8 physical caves ¥180 + digital film ¥48 + round-trip shuttle to Mogao ¥10); film-only ticket ¥50 (includes the digital film “Millennium Mogao” and the dome film “Dreamlike Buddhist Palace”) Off-season: full ticket ¥140 (admission to 12 physical caves ¥90 + digital film ¥40 + round-trip shuttle to Mogao ¥10); Flying Apsaras special route ticket ¥140 (guided visit on the Flying Apsaras theme route + digital virtual experience); film-only ticket ¥40 (includes the digital film “Millennium Mogao” and the dome film “Dreamlike Buddhist Palace”) · More than 3 hours

Yumenguan Pass Ruins Scenic Area

Yumenguan Pass Ruins Scenic Area

This is the place referred to in the sorrowful line “the spring breeze does not reach Yumen Pass.” The melancholy of that poem has moved generation after generation and filled people with longing for this ancient and mysterious frontier fort. The weathering of the years and the layers of history will keep this “Small Square City” shining forever.

¥40 · 1 hour

Yangguan Pass Scenic Area

Yangguan Pass Scenic Area

At the foot of the hills lies a small reed lake, strikingly beautiful against the Gobi and desert. The drive there and back passes yardang landforms, tall poplars, tamarisk and reeds in the river valleys, and a little hut on a distant hilltop where grapes are dried, making for a journey that is never dull. “Let me urge you to drink one more cup of wine: west of Yang Pass, there are no old friends.” This ancient fort, recited by poets and scholars for centuries, has kept watch over its last beacon tower for a thousand years.

¥50 (includes the Yangguan Museum) · 2–3 hours

Dunhuang Ancient City

Dunhuang Ancient City is an important stop on the Western Route of Dunhuang and is usually visited together with Yangguan Pass Ruins, Yumen Pass and Yardang National Geopark. The city was built to resemble the ancient Shazhou city of the Song dynasty for the 1987 China-Japan co-produced historical film *Dunhuang*. It has since served as a filming location for many TV series and variety shows, including *Investiture of the Gods*, *New Dragon Gate Inn* and *Keep Running*. Visitors can admire the traditional architecture and streets of northwest China, take atmospheric photos, and look for scenes they recognise from various productions. The ancient city has five main streets: Dunhuang Street, Gaochang Street, Ganzhou Street, Xingqing Street and Bianliang Street. Each street's architecture represents a different region, so strolling through them gives a remarkable sense of travelling across regions.

¥40 · 1–2 hours