Dunhuang, Gansu Province

Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring Scenic Area

鸣沙山月牙泉景区Photography · Nature

The 40-km-long Mingsha Mountain glows with golden sand, and camel trains carry cheerful visitors across the dune crests. Crescent Lake, cradled on three sides by the dunes,…

Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring Scenic Area — illustration

Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring Scenic Area, Dunhuang · AI illustration for China Trip

Key facts

Admission
¥110
Time needed
3–4 hours
Getting there
Take Bus 3 from the city centre directly to the scenic area
Guidebook rating
5 / 5

From China Self Guided Travel 2025, page 758. Open in Google Maps

About Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring Scenic Area

The 40-km-long Mingsha Mountain glows with golden sand, and camel trains carry cheerful visitors across the dune crests. Crescent Lake, cradled on three sides by the dunes, is revered as a sacred spring because “the sand never fills the water, and the water never dries up.”

Mingsha Mountain, Crescent Lake and the art of the Mogao Caves form one landscape. Together, they are the “two wonders” of southern Dunhuang. Some say Crescent Lake is a teardrop in the sand.

The best times to see Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Lake: sunrise on summer mornings and sunset on summer evenings; in winter, midday is best. The sunset over Mingsha Mountain is spectacular and not to be missed, so plan your visit for a summer dusk. When riding camels in the scenic area, agree on the price beforehand to avoid trouble. The dunes are very windy, so take some precautions.

Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring Scenic Area
N509FZ · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Tips from the guidebook

  • For ¥10 you can enjoy the thrill of sand sledding. Riding a camel up Mingsha Mountain and down to Crescent Lake costs ¥100; the whole trip takes about 60 minutes.

Frequently asked questions

How much does Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring Scenic Area cost?

Admission to Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring Scenic Area is ¥110, as listed in the 2025 guidebook. Prices can change; check the official channel before you go.

How do I get to Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring Scenic Area?

Take Bus 3 from the city centre directly to the scenic area

How long should I spend at Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring Scenic Area?

Plan on 3–4 hours for Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring Scenic Area.

Where is Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring Scenic Area?

Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring Scenic Area is in Dunhuang, Gansu Province, in the Northwest of China.

More places in Dunhuang

Yadan National Geopark — illustration

Yadan National Geopark

Located 85 km west of Yumen Pass, this is a classic yardang landform cluster that, seen as a whole, resembles a medieval walled city. Many famous buildings of the world have their counterparts here: the Temple of Heaven in Beijing, the Potala Palace in Tibet, the Egyptian pyramids, Arabian mosques and more. The masterpieces shaped by nature leave visitors in awe, as if they had stepped into a museum of world architecture.

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Mogao Caves — illustration

Mogao Caves

Located 25 km southeast of Dunhuang city, on the southern side of Mingsha Mountain, the Mogao Caves are China’s largest cave complex. Their finest treasures are the murals and painted sculptures, created from the Former Qin dynasty through the Sui and Tang, making them a treasure of Chinese art. In 1900, the Daoist monk Wang Yuanlu discovered the Library Cave, which held nearly 60,000 historical artefacts, including Buddhist scriptures in various scripts, historical records, letters, literary works and social documents, making it a treasure trove for the study of Chinese history from the 4th to the 11th century. Unfortunately, social upheaval in the late Qing and early Republican periods led to large numbers of these materials being taken away by foreigners, and fewer than one-third of the Library Cave artefacts remain in China. Today there are 492 caves, containing 2,415 painted sculptures and 45,000 square metres of murals. The Nine-Storey Pavilion is the emblem of the Mogao Caves; it houses a 34-metre Tang-dynasty Buddha made of clay over a stone core, which, together with another 26-metre Buddha, is known as the Northern and Southern Great Buddhas.

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This is the place referred to in the sorrowful line “the spring breeze does not reach Yumen Pass.” The melancholy of that poem has moved generation after generation and filled people with longing for this ancient and mysterious frontier fort. The weathering of the years and the layers of history will keep this “Small Square City” shining forever.

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West Thousand Buddha Caves

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These caves date from the same period as the Mogao Caves and lie just across Mingsha Mountain from them. Their structure, painted sculptures and mural style are close to the Mogao system, and they contain statues and murals. However, due to natural erosion and human damage, only 16 caves survive, of which 9 are open to visitors.

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