Mount Heng (Nanyue Hengshan), Hunan Province

Fangguang Temple

方广寺Gardens & Flowers · Temples

Renowned for its profound and graceful atmosphere, Fangguang Temple lies beneath Lotus Peak. Ancient trees grow densely here, silver springs murmur,…

Fangguang Temple, Mount Heng (Nanyue Hengshan)

Key facts

Time needed
1–2 hours
Getting there
There are two routes from Nanyue District to Fangguang Temple. One is to travel to Xiling, cross Xiling to Mati Bridge on the back mountain, and continue by road to Fangguang Temple. The other is to follow the mountain path straight from Xiling. This route is more difficult.
Guidebook rating
3 / 5

From China Self Guided Travel 2025, page 1992. Open in Google Maps

About Fangguang Temple

Renowned for its profound and graceful atmosphere, Fangguang Temple lies beneath Lotus Peak. Ancient trees grow densely here, silver springs murmur, and eight surrounding peaks rise like the petals of a lotus, with Fangguang Temple at its heart. The area is home to many rare tree species, including Chinese yew, Yinque and Emmenopterys. One sal tree grows from a crevice in the rock and is several hundred years old.

Tips from the guidebook

  • Water Pools: Five kilometres from the temple lie several pools, including Huangsha Pool, Baisha Pool and Heisha Pool. Heisha Pool is so deep its bottom cannot be seen, and its water is dark blue-black. It forms a waterfall about 7 metres high and over 3 metres wide. On the cliff wall above the deep pool, the four characters "Hainan Longqiu" (Dragon Pool of Hainan), inscribed by Emperor Huizong of the Song dynasty, can still be seen.

Frequently asked questions

How do I get to Fangguang Temple?

There are two routes from Nanyue District to Fangguang Temple. One is to travel to Xiling, cross Xiling to Mati Bridge on the back mountain, and continue by road to Fangguang Temple. The other is to follow the mountain path straight from Xiling. This route is more difficult.

How long should I spend at Fangguang Temple?

Plan on 1–2 hours for Fangguang Temple.

Where is Fangguang Temple?

Fangguang Temple is in Mount Heng (Nanyue Hengshan), Hunan Province, in the Central China of China.

More places in Mount Heng (Nanyue Hengshan)

Zhurong Peak

Zhurong Peak

Zhurong Hall stands on the summit of Zhurong Peak. Because the mountain is high and exposed to strong winds, the hall was built with granite walls and an iron-tiled roof. Standing firm against wind and snow atop the boulders at the peak, it is a truly impressive sight. Behind the hall is the Moon-Gazing Terrace (望月台), a towering rock outcrop with ancient inscriptions whose characters remain clearly legible.

Jiuyi Mountain

Also known as Cangwu Mountain, Jiuyi Mountain takes its name from Emperor Shun's southern tour. Its green peaks rise majestically, karst caves dot the landscape, and the natural scenery is beautiful. This is also a Yao ethnic community, where you can enjoy Yao songs, long-drum dances and the wedding custom of the bride “sitting in the song hall” (坐歌堂).

No entrance fee for the scenic area; individual attractions charge separately. Shun Emperor's Mausoleum ¥60; Zixia Rock ¥60; Shunyuan Peak ¥30 · 0.5–1 day

Shangangtang Ancient Village

With over 1,200 years of history, this is one of the oldest thousand-year-old ancient villages discovered in Hunan Province to date. Most of its residents belong to the Zhou clan. The village's highlight is Yuebei Pavilion (月陂亭), which houses the calligraphy “Loyalty, Filial Piety, Integrity and Honesty” by Wen Tianxiang. Outside the village, Buying Bridge (步瀛桥) is a three-arch stone bridge, the only Song-dynasty bridge in Hunan Province.

1 hour

Langshan Mountain

Langshan Mountain

Combining cliffs, green ridges, strange peaks, secluded valleys, mysterious caves and clear waters in one place, Langshan is a classic Danxia peak-forest landscape. Its General Stone (将军石), Natural Bridge (天生桥), Tianyi Lane (天一巷), Eight-Corner Stronghold (八角寨), Camel Peak (骆驼峰) and Chili Peak (辣椒峰) are known as marvels of China and are considered among the world's natural wonders.

Entrance ¥136; bamboo raft ¥120; entrance + bamboo raft ¥186 · 1–2 days

Dongjiang Lake Tourist Area

Dongjiang Lake Tourist Area

Dongjiang Lake in Chenzhou stretches vast and misty, with water and sky merging into one colour. The most enchanting sight is the ever-changing morning mist, now thick, now thin, with swaying fishing boats appearing and disappearing within it. Green hills and jade-green waters, veiled in mist, look like an ink-wash painting. “Mist shrouds the cold water, moonlight shrouds the sand”: it is an intoxicating scene of Jiangnan beauty.

¥55 (includes Xiaolong River and Longjing Gorge); ¥90 (includes Xiaolong River, Longjing Gorge, Dongjiang Lake, Douli Lingyan Cave and a yacht tour of Douli Island); Dongjiang rafting ¥248 · 0.5–2 days

Nanyue Grand Temple

Nanyue Grand Temple

Founded in the early Tang dynasty, Nanyue Grand Temple is the largest palace-style ancient architectural complex in southern China, its main buildings arranged in nine successive courtyards. It is a treasure of both historical significance and artistic value. Its grand scale, exquisite architecture, complete structure and meticulous layout are truly rare.

¥40 · 2–3 hours