Hubei Province · Central China

Enshi travel guide

恩施

Enshi travel guide with a day by day itinerary, 6 places with tickets and opening hours, where to eat and stay, and how to get there.

6 places · In the guidebook: pages 2033–2038

Enshi — illustration

Enshi, Hubei Province · AI illustration for China Trip

The feel of the place

Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture lies deep in the rugged mountains of southwestern Hubei. Enshi preserves some of the best-intact Tujia mountain villages, where more than 500 Tujia households still live. Its distinctive ethnic customs include Tujia stilt houses (diaojiaolou), Dong-village wind-and-rain bridges, the Daughters' Festival in July, haocao luogu (薅草锣鼓) drum performances during farming season, sa'erhe (撒尔荷) dances at funerals, and baishou dances (摆手舞) at celebrations. Enshi's summers are not scorching and its winters are rarely severe, but it is foggy and receives abundant rainfall, so it is best to avoid the rainy season.

All 6 places in Enshi

Things to see

Enshi Tusi City

This site showcases the traditional architecture of the three main ethnic groups of the Enshi Prefecture: Tujia, Miao and Dong. At the heart of the ethnic culture zone stands the Tujia “Jiujin Hall,” the largest, most typical and most spectacular replica Tujia stilted-house complex in China.

2–4 hours · ¥45

Shennong Stream

Shennong Stream

Known as the “Pearl of Western Hubei,” the river is divided into four natural gorge sections: Longchang Gorge, Parrot Gorge, Shennong Gorge and Jinzhu Gorge. The most distinctive experience is the Shennong Stream rafting, which uses a type of flat-bottomed boat shaped like a pea pod. Cruising along the stream, you’ll be surrounded by lush green banks and sheer cliffs, where ancient hanging coffins can still be seen.

2–3 hours · ¥140

Tenglong Cave

One of China’s largest karst caves and one of the world’s premier cave systems. The dry cave extends 52.6 kilometres, with an entrance 74 metres high and 64 metres wide, making it Asia’s largest dry cave. The water cave swallows the waters of the Qingjiang River and forms a 23-metre waterfall, after which the river flows as an underground stream 16.8 kilometres long. Remarkably, the wet and dry caves are separated by just a single wall.

2–3 hours · ¥170

Luyuanping Scenic Area

Hidden in a rift valley between the Liuliao and Zhongjian rivers lies an undeveloped and beautiful place called Luyuanping. Surrounded by sheer cliffs, its mountains, waters, forests, fields, roads and farmhouses have all remained in their natural state, thanks to the area’s unique terrain.

1–2 days · ¥128

Getting there & around

Getting There

By Air

Enshi Xujiaping Airport has flights to Wuhan, Yichang, Chongqing, Guangzhou, Beijing and other cities. Bus No. 18 runs from the airport into the city. A taxi costs ¥10–15.

By Rail

Enshi Railway Station is an important stop on the Yichang–Wanzhou Railway, with direct trains from Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Chengdu and other cities. Since the Hanyi Railway (汉宜铁路) opened, the high-speed train from Enshi to Wuhan takes just 3.5 hours.

By Road

Several buses run daily from Wuhan to Enshi, with fares of ¥130–150. The bus from Yichang to Enshi costs ¥110. As Enshi borders Chongqing Municipality and Hunan Province, you can also enter from the Chongqing or Changde (常德, Hunan) direction.

Getting Around

Local transport is very convenient, with 38 bus routes. Buses are unmanned (pay on board) and cost ¥1. Taxis start at ¥5 for the first 2 km, then cost ¥2 for each additional kilometre.

Eat & drink

Enshi's Tujia cultural performances are closely tied to food. Built around the Tujia four dishes (white crane greens (白鹤菜), paor greens (泡儿菜), rapeseed soup (油菜汤) and the wine-lapping dish (舔酒菜)), the show weaves in Tujia mountain songs and dances. These include solo, duet and small-chorus singing, along with vibrant numbers such as shuershuer (耍耍儿), lianxiangr (莲响儿) and baishou dance. The full performance lasts about one hour.

Local Snacks

Hezha

Local Snacks

As the name suggests, soybean dregs, peanut dregs and minced meat are stir-fried or boiled together, in a variety of flavours.

Cured Pork (腊肉)

Local Snacks

Enshi's cured pork is prepared quite differently from elsewhere. The vendor typically grills the cut the customer has chosen over a coal stove until it starts to render fat, then soaks it in an alkaline solution and scrubs it until the skin turns golden-yellow. Watching the process is mouth-watering in itself.

Dried Potato Slices

Local Snacks

Potatoes are sliced and sun-dried until completely dry. Locals stew them with cured pork, and the result is very tasty.

Where to stay

Enshi Yilu Tongxing Hotel

Located on Yanjiang Road Food Street, with a free car park. The hotel has well-equipped facilities and friendly service.

Address:
60 Dongfeng Avenue
Phone:
0718-8200006

Enshi Mushang International Hotel

Well located: a drive of about 5 minutes reaches Enshi Square, Baijia Plaza and other shopping and entertainment centres, and Enshi Tusi City is only 3 km away.

Address:
Block B1, Herun City, 168 Shizhou Avenue
Phone:
0718-8029999

Source: China Self-Guided Travel 2025 (《中国自助游》, Tianjin Science & Technology Press, Aug 2024), pp. 2033–2038. Translated from the Chinese edition; names and prices follow the guidebook. · Plain text version