Quanzhou travel guide
泉州
Quanzhou became known to the world through the Maritime Silk Road, and its opening by sea brought an exchange of religious cultures. Today,…
9 places · In the guidebook: pages 1524–1535

Quanzhou, Fujian Province · AI illustration for China Trip
Quick itinerary
Quanzhou in 2 days
- Day 1
- Qingyuan Mountain→
- Tianhou Palace→
- West Street (Xijie)→
- Kaiyuan Temple→
- Luoyang Bridge
- Day 2
- Xiangong Mountain→
- Xunpu Fishing Village
The feel of the place
- Temples and Shrines
- Quanzhou became known to the world through the Maritime Silk Road, and its opening by sea brought an exchange of religious cultures. Today, the first things visitors see in Quanzhou are churches and temples of many styles, with Christianity, Buddhism, Taoism and Islam coexisting, giving this seaside city its rich and varied character.
- Morning Markets
- Quanzhou people still have the habit of getting up early to open and visit morning markets. It is said this tradition is linked to the commercial prosperity brought by the Maritime Silk Road.
- Qiniangma's Birthday
- This is Qixi, the Double Seventh Festival, which originates from the legend of Dong Yong and the Seventh Fairy. On this day, every family sets out paper sedan chairs, rouge boxes and face powder, and worships Qiniangma, the mother goddess, in hopes of her protection.
- Pudu Day
- This is the Zhongyuan Festival (Hungry Ghost Festival). Starting on the 10th day of the 7th lunar month, it lasts for a month. Households and neighbourhoods divide up the work to make offerings to ancestors, hold banquets, stage operas and invite guests. On the final day, lanterns are burned and dishes are set out, bringing the festivities to a joyful close.
Helpful Tip
When touring Quanzhou's old residences, you can buy a booklet about them at the ticket office. It is fairly detailed and can be read while you look around, helping you understand what you are seeing.
Traditional Theatre
Beyond its scenic spots and historic sites, Quanzhou offers a rich range of traditional performing arts. Puppet shows, Nanyin (southern Fujian ancient music), Liyuan opera, Gaojia opera, Dacheng opera, glove puppetry and Quanzhou opera are all worth seeing during your visit.
Quanzhou Old Town Tourist Shuttle Line
Line 1: Tianhou Palace (天后宫) → Yiquan Street (义全街) → Tianhou Road North Section (天后路北段) → Guandi Temple (关帝庙) → Fu Confucius Temple (府文庙) → Chengtian Temple (承天寺) → Zhuangyuan Street (状元街) → Yuanmiao Temple (元妙观) → Weiyuan Tower (威远楼) → Chaotian Gate (朝天门) → West Lake Park South Gate (西湖公园南门) → West Lake Park West Gate (西湖公园西门) → Mintaiyuan (闽台缘). Line 2: Mintaiyuan → West Lake Park West Gate → Kaiyuan Shengshi → Kaiyuan Temple West Gate → Jiadi Gate → Xinmen Street → Zhihuixiangkou → Tianhou Palace. Both lines run once every 2 hours and cost ¥2 per ride.
Preparation & Information
Language
Locals commonly speak the Southern Min dialect, but Mandarin, the official language, is also widely understood.
Climate & Best Time to Visit
“Flowers bloom in all four seasons with frequent rain; winter brings no snow, only thunder.” This line of Tang poetry captures Quanzhou's climate vividly. The city is worth visiting year-round, but the best season runs from April to November.
Festivals
Things to see
Beside Kaiyuan Temple, West Street is like a living architectural museum. It preserves the rich historical and cultural legacy of the old city while telling the century-long story of its transformation and renewal.
Kaiyuan Temple
The most spectacular sights are the twin pagodas on either side of the temple, the tallest and largest pair of stone pagodas in China and a symbol of ancient Quanzhou. In short, a visit to Quanzhou is incomplete without seeing Kaiyuan Temple. Each tier of the pagodas has relief carvings on both sides of its door niches, sixteen panels in all, each with a distinct and lifelike expression. The waist of the plinth's Xumizuo (須彌座) base bears 39 blue-stone relief panels depicting scenes from the life of the Buddha, drawn largely from Buddhist scriptures and ancient Indian folk myths and legends, vivid and finely crafted.
1–3 hours
Wudianshi Historic District
Entering this traditional district, set among towering skyscrapers, is like stepping into a small world full of ancient charm. The district is dotted with ancestral halls, temples, residences and shops. It preserves 81 residential buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Republican era and modern times. You will find rammed-earth houses typical of Jinjiang, Min-South traditional "Imperial Palace-style" red-brick buildings, and Western-style mansions that blend Chinese and Western architecture. Each building tells its own story of distinctive Min-South architectural aesthetics.
1–3 hours · Free entry to Wudianshi; the Wudianshi Folk Museum (Northward-Facing Mansion) and the Festivals and Seasons Museum inside the district are ¥10 each
Qingyuanshan Scenic Area
Qingyuan Mountain is famous for its peaks and caves. Its name and its stone carvings are both linked to Taoism, and its scenery is equally impressive. It once captivated Laozi, the founder of Taoism, who according to legend crossed the pass westward on a green ox, as the saying "the green ox heads west, purple qi comes from the east" (青牛西去,紫气东来) recalls. Today it will just as easily keep you lingering.
3–6 hours · ¥70
Luoyang Bridge
For the average visitor, the appeal of Luoyang Bridge lies not so much in the stone bridge itself as in the many stone steles housed in pavilions along its length, inscribed across different dynasties. Whether judged by traditional aesthetics or historical value, it is well worth a visit.
1–3 hours
Xunpu Fishing Village
As you wander the winding lanes of Xunpu Fishing Village, you will see houses decorated with oyster shells everywhere. Locals call them Ke'ke Houses (蚵壳厝), also known as Hao'ke Houses. Oysters (蚵, or mǔlì) are a type of marine shellfish, and these houses are built from oyster shells, laid in mortar and mud like overlapping fish scales. Because sea air along the coast is salty, windy and damp, red bricks easily corrode and flake, whereas oyster-shell walls resist erosion and do not leak. Hence the local saying, "Thousand-year bricks, ten-thousand-year oysters" (千年砖,万年蚵).
History & Culture · Nature
Getting there & around
Getting To and From Quanzhou
Quanzhou now has a multi-modal transport network spanning land, sea and air. The Quan-Xia and Fu-Quan expressways form its highway network, and the Zhangzhou-Quanzhou-Xiao Railway is also in operation.
By Air
Quanzhou Jinjiang International Airport operates numerous domestic and international passenger routes, serving 45 cities.
More than a dozen bus routes run directly from the city to Jinjiang Airport, and a taxi costs just ¥40–50.
By Rail
Quanzhou's railway development came relatively late, with genuine passenger train service beginning only at the end of 1998. Over the past 20-plus years of rapid growth, however, trains now run north to Jiangsu, Shanghai, Tianjin and Beijing, south to Guangdong and Hong Kong, and west to Chongqing, Guizhou and Yunnan.
Quanzhou East Station
tip: Quanzhou East Station is a key stop on the Fuzhou–Xiamen high-speed rail line. From Quanzhou, high-speed trains take about 1 hour to Fuzhou, about 25 minutes to Xiamen, and about 1 hour 50 minutes to Longyan.
By Road
Road transport is the main way to travel between Quanzhou and other parts of Fujian. Long-distance coaches also run directly to out-of-province destinations such as Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Wenzhou and Mount Putuo.
Getting Around the City
Thirty bus routes in the city connect all the major sights, and express shuttle buses run directly to nearby attractions.
Quanzhou Railway Station
By Rail- Address:
- Intersection of Puxian Road and Dongxi Avenue, Fengze District, Quanzhou City
Quanzhou South Station
By Rail- Address:
- Shanshang, Bantou Village, Yonghe Town, Jinjiang City, Quanzhou City
Quanzhou Passenger Transport Centre (Long-Distance)
By Road- Address:
- Northwest corner of the intersection of Pingshan Road and Quanxiu Street
Quanzhou New Bus Station (Short-Distance)
By Road- Address:
- No. 48 South Wenling Road, Fengze District
Eat & drink
Quanzhou's snacks are far better known than its main dishes. As early as the Tang dynasty, Quanzhou was already one of China's four great trading ports, and the exchange of goods brought a blending of food cultures. Some staple ingredients in Quanzhou snacks, such as small peanuts and sweet potatoes, were introduced from abroad. The snacks are varied, attentive to presentation and flavour, and typically light and fresh.
Local Snacks
Quanzhou has several well-known food streets, but locals rarely eat there, considering them inauthentic. They usually head to places such as Yuelai Restaurant and Shuyou Seafood Restaurant for seafood and snacks like “oyster omelette” (海蛎煎) and Tusun Jelly (土笋冻).
Meat Zongzi
Local SnacksMeat zongzi are a traditional Quanzhou snack and an essential food for the Dragon Boat Festival. Making offerings to ancestors, eating zongzi and racing dragon boats are the festival's traditional customs. Quanzhou's meat zongzi are glutinous yet not mushy, with tender meat that is never greasy.
Duck Congee
Local SnacksMade with a plump, tender whole duck and glutinous rice, combined with dozens of seasonings including shiitake mushrooms, old ginger, angelica root, curry oil and pork-bone broth. The rice grains are springy and tender, with a clean, sweet taste, making it an appetite-boosting favourite for summer.
Tusun Jelly
Local Snacks“Tusun” is a soft-bodied creature resembling an earthworm that lives in shallow tidal flats; it is named for its bamboo-shoot-like shape. It is simmered into a gel and chilled until it sets into blocks. It is delicious, nutritious and has medicinal value: eating it soothes a sore throat quickly. Clearing heat and reducing inflammation are its major benefits, which is why it is the most popular snack in summer. The dish is also eaten this way elsewhere in Fujian.
Bianshi (Wonton-Style Dumplings)
Local SnacksA snack similar to wonton, with thin skins, plenty of filling, and a flavourful, fresh broth.
Where to stay
Quanzhou has hotels and guesthouses of various grades to suit different travellers' needs. However, compared with cities of similar size, accommodation and other spending in Quanzhou is somewhat higher.
Bustling Daxi Street
Quanzhou's Daxi Street is a short lane between the Cultural Palace and Zhongshan Road, and it is very lively. In the early 20th century, many workshops making and selling pewter wares gathered here, which is how the street got its name, Daxi (tin-beating) Street. Though short, it has many upscale brand-name clothing shops as well as gold and jewellery stores.
Quanzhou Taihe InterContinental Hotel
Recommended AccommodationBuilt along the Jinjiang River with views over the city, it is close to Taikoo Place at Donghai Bay and the Chunpu Folk Culture Village.
- Address:
- 1005 Fenghai Road, Fengze District (near Donghai Taihe Plaza)
- Phone:
- 0595-65218888
Shopping
Shopping Recommendations
Shopping Streets in Quanzhou
Zhongshan Road Tourist Shopping Street, Zhuangyuan Street (tourist pedestrian street), Houcheng Tourism & Culture Street, Dong Street, Tumen Street Commodity Street, Qiaoxiang Small Commodities Street, and Xinhua Small Commodities Street at Shishi Commercial City.
Shopping Tips for Quanzhou
1. Before buying valuable items, compare several shops and check other prices before making your decision.
2. On your first shopping trip to Shishi, specialty stores and large malls are the safest choices.
3. Enjoy the fun of haggling, but be careful: goods here are generally non-refundable, so think twice before you buy.
4. Qiaoxiang Commercial City, Universal Mall, Hualin Square, the shops near the bus station, and the Dalun Street small commodities market are the most popular.
Quanzhou Snacks
1. Beimen Shopping Street has a good number of snack vendors gathered together.
2. Locals love buying Quanmao mung bean cakes, sold just west of the First Hospital. They come in bags of 4.
Everyday Quanzhou Pastries
Quanzhou people are very fond of everyday pastries such as Baishou Gui (longevity tortoise cakes), Baimi Gui (white rice tortoise cakes), wangao (bowl cakes), jiansong (lye-water zongzi), yuguo (taro fruit), yuanxiao wan (glutinous rice balls), juhong gao (tangerine-red cakes), mung bean cakes, and nenbing cai (tender pancake rolls with vegetables). Many ordinary families make them at home. They are not only attractive in shape but also light and fresh in flavour, so they make good gifts to bring back for relatives and friends.
Dehua Porcelain
Recommended ShoppingDehua is one of China's 'Three Great Porcelain Capitals'. Dehua porcelain comes in many varieties, including Jianbai white porcelain, high-white porcelain, and ordinary white porcelain, as well as newly developed types such as baoshi yellow, Jianhong red, zhuyu porcelain, white stoneware, Yixing-style purple clay pottery, and a range of colour glazes including crackle glaze and silver-thread glaze.
Puppet Heads
Recommended ShoppingQuanzhou puppetry is renowned around the world. The finest puppet heads are carved by master Jiang Jiazou, whose surviving works, numbering more than 280 pieces, are classified as national first-class cultural relics. Quanzhou has produced many famous puppetry masters, and there are now more than 300 facial patterns, graceful in form and vividly painted.
Day trips & beyond
Hui'an
Hui'an is a well-known place near Quanzhou. It became famous through the film Widows' Village (《寡妇村》), a story set long ago in this small fishing village. The real draw, however, is Chongwu, an old town within Hui'an County, and the distinctive dress of the Hui'an women.
Ethnic Culture · Nature
Chongwu Ancient Town
Chongwu is a town in Hui'an County and is China's best-preserved granite seaside stone city, as well as a famous ancient city that resisted Japanese pirate raids (倭寇) along the coast. To an ordinary visitor, the Chongwu Peninsula may look like nothing more than a beautiful bay, but in ancient coastal defence it held an important position. The ancient city you see today was restored in 1983. Climb over a small hill and in front of you lies a sandy beach curved like a crescent moon: the famous Half-Moon Bay, also called Wufeng Beach. On the shore, Hui'an women may be seen mending fishing nets, and children digging for oysters. You can also visit Wufeng Village, built entirely of stone.
Old Towns & Villages · Ethnic Culture · Nature
Shiniushan Mountain
Shiniu Mountain (Ox Mountain) takes its name from its main peak, a boulder shaped like an ox lifting its head to bellow at the sky. It is one of two radial ancient volcanic vents in China and is known as "The Number One Strange Rock Mountain Under Heaven" and "The First Mountain to See Sunrise in Fujian". One of its major highlights is the Daixian Waterfall, known as "the No. 1 Waterfall in East China", with a single drop of 184 metres. Interestingly, where the Chishi Stream reaches the Bianya cliff it splits into two channels, forming the Youlou Waterfall, where the water flows like oil poured through a funnel. This is why the site is also called the "Twin Waterfalls of Daixian". The whole waterfall is impressive, and when sunlight hits it, curved rainbows appear and fade, a truly beautiful sight. At the summit above the falls is the largest glass viewing platform in the country, which projects 52 metres outward and hangs 314 metres above the ground. From the platform you can take in the full panorama of the Daixian Waterfall.
1 day
Cai Family Ancient Residences
The Cai Family Ancient Residences are often called a true museum of Qing-dynasty Min-South architecture. Seen from a distance, the complex looks like a pipa, large at one end and small at the other, with the gaps between the stone slabs resembling the strings of the instrument. Up close, the brick reliefs on the front walls, the carved flowers and birds on the window lattices and the decorative details are ingenious and magnificent. Calligraphy and paintings adorn the doors, walls and halls, left by many notable figures of the time in seal, clerical, regular and running scripts, each with its own charm, evoking a quiet sense of old-world nostalgia.
History & Culture · Old Towns & Villages
Source: China Self-Guided Travel 2025 (《中国自助游》, Tianjin Science & Technology Press, Aug 2024), pp. 1524–1535. Translated from the Chinese edition; names and prices follow the guidebook. · Plain text version